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February 9th, 2010
Mauritius
Overview:

The Republic of Mauritius is an island nation in the southwest Indian Ocean, about 900 km east of Madagascar. In addition to the island of Mauritius, the republic includes the islands of St. Brandon and Rodrigues and the Agalega Islands. Mauritius is part of the Mascarene Islands, with the French island of Réunion 200 km to the southwest.

Map of Mauritius
Cultural Notes:

The culture of Mauritius involves the blending of several cultures from Mauritius's history, as well as individual culture arising indigenously.

Mauritius is a multicultural country, but some have observed that it is not yet a nation where people look more in the direction of the land of their forebearers and fail to come to terms with the reality in which they face everyday life. And yet the country has, in essence, its own language (Mauritian or Mauritian Creole) and a thriving literature in that language, its own music and dance (the sega), a special cuisine - it's the land where miscegenation is rich and vibrant but there is a view that the root searching ideology of those in power tries to shroud what is most progressive in the cultural landscape.

Mauritian beer (especially Phoenix, since 1963), is a big part of Mauritian culture.



Things you should know when travelling to Mauritius

While crime levels are low, assaults, theft and rape do occur. Avoid walking alone after dark outside hotel grounds. Pickpockets are active in the central market in Port Louis. Ensure bags and personal belongings are secure, particularly in crowded markets, in Grand Baie, and in Flic en Flac. Demonstrations can occur on short notice and should be avoided. Exercise caution, particularly outside marked swimming areas. Swimmers have been seriously injured by speedboats. There are a large number of stray or uncontrolled dogs that could attack people. However, rabies is not a concern in Mauritius. The emergency number for the tourist police is 213-2818 and ambulance 999.

Quick Facts
Flag:
Flag of Mauritius
Population: 1,220,481
Capital: Port Louis
Size in area: 2,040 km²
Internet users: 150,000
Calling code: +
Currency: ()
Language(s):
Country Stats
Physical size ...
Land Size: 2,030 km²
Water Area: 10 km²
Overall Size: 2,040 km²
Population distribution ...
0 - 14 years: 24.80%
15 - 64 years: 68.80%
65+: 6.50%
Labour: 560,000 (56000%)
Overall Growth: 0.81
Religion: Hindu 52%, Christian 28.3% (Roman Catholic 26%, Protestant 2.3%), Muslim 16.6%, other 3.1%
Connectivity ...
Cell Phones: 462,400
Landlines: 348,200
Internet: 150,000